About the Authors

Ian H. Stevenson

i-stevenson@berkeley.edu

Affiliation Redwood Center for Theoretical Neuroscience, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America

Brian M. London

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Emily R. Oby

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Nicholas A. Sachs

Affiliation Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America

Jacob Reimer

Affiliation Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America

Bernhard Englitz

Affiliation Oregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America

Stephen V. David

Affiliation Oregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America

Shihab A. Shamma

Affiliation Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, Maryland, United States of America

Timothy J. Blanche

Affiliation Redwood Center for Theoretical Neuroscience, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America

Kenji Mizuseki

Affiliation Center for Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, United States of America

Amin Zandvakili

Affiliation Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America

Nicholas G. Hatsopoulos

Affiliation Department of Organismal Biology and Anatomy, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Lee E. Miller

Affiliations Department of Physiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University and Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Konrad P. Kording

Affiliations Department of Physiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University and Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Performed the experiments: BML ERO NAS JR BE SVD SAS TJB KM AZ NGH LEM. Analyzed the data: IHS. Wrote the paper: IHS KPK.