About the Authors

Stephen A. Smith

eebsmith@umich.edu

Affiliation Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America

Joseph W. Brown

Affiliation Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America

Cody E. Hinchliff

Affiliation Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: SAS JWB CEH. Performed the experiments: SAS JWB CEH. Analyzed the data: SAS JWB CEH. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: SAS JWB CEH. Wrote the paper: SAS JWB CEH.